2010年11月9日星期二

Football shady decision-making and the "invisible hand" _ liu Yang

2800Many years ago from China football. Chinese football recently out many things, and caught a lot of people, the more jie is larger. Fog How to look at China football shady decision-making and corruption? Once upon a time, China football puts forward, like the western same, football to go the way of commercialization. Because, the western theories and the west to practice seem to tell us: football marketization problem can be solved, can make the football market prosperity, can make the football level increases, can make fans satisfied. However, today we find the fog, football and corruption, is from football marketization began. What is the problem? Is the market itself? Or are we to marketization understanding faulty? Cause we are advancing market when there are major deviation? In fact, China football just can do an interpretation of marketization typical.Marketization simply be free competition, this is like the football team competing for loser. However, we have for the understanding of marketization, there is a difficult to change the absolute truth of understanding, namely "invisible hand". The idea is that, in a free market, the "invisible hand" can realize fair and prosperity. In fact, many Chinese by the western effect, to the "invisible hand" understanding is flawed. In football tournament, fair game must have fair system, must also be carry out fair system of specific measures, for example the referee. Only made fair system, and established can reflect a fair judge, fair competition will appear.Actually, the system and the referee is not the "invisible hand", but "visible hand". When we say that a society, a market needs legal system, they should realize that free competition which is the basis of the all laws, are formulated by the person, also by people to supervise, implement and maintain. In other words, the "invisible hand" is not absolute, but there are conditions. The "invisible hand" only in the visible hand of the justice of the guard, can play fair role. No fair "visible hand of the" invisible hand "can only lead to an injustice. That is, no justice of the referee, there is no football game justice, there is no football market prosperity, there will be a football corruption. Here, the football match system, referees, illicit drug inspection etc., can understand in the market for the government function: the government cannot leave, must be fair to exist.The "invisible hand" this theory to the markets thinks, everything is ok. So, the government should do? In market above everything else, marketization is cure-all ideas for under government behavior seemed should also to market. In football, it is said, the referee should also to market. So, the first principle is mercenary market, we have again what reason not to let the referee to libram? In fact, theorists here has made a mistake, this is: exaggerated the "invisible hand" action, lead us to the role of government is also misleading. In football, fair competition must have a fair judge. Permanence to marketization to say, market fair competition must by external conditions to guarantee, this is the role of government. Only a fair government exists, can realize the market of fair competition. Meanwhile, the government must also be strong, this is just like the referee just justice is not enough. If the referee's fair judgement is not accepted, but appear players siege referee situation, the referee's justice is ineffective. Football match officials and the referee corruption appeared, and not we don't officials, don't judge reason. Instead, we should realize clearly: to ensure that has the power of football officials and referees, is always fair, otherwise, marketization is scandal, is the disaster.This should also be us the requirement for the government. The government has corruption, the government should not be out of reason, and only should be to let the government become impartial reason. All the supervision, meaning also on this. Supervision and not to uglify government and belittling government, but to allow the government realize impartiality. If we too superstitious "invisible hand", and thinks that the market can solve all, do not need government, football, and corruption is fog results. Therefore, requires the government to exit the game, the referee can hold concurrently do athletes, this is right (but also should according to different conditions), but we mustn't forget, must also requires the government to have power, and impartially exercise their powers. The "invisible hand" superstition is that in requires the government to quit after the game theory, its even the referees are not. But in fact impossibly again. The "invisible hand" impossible to use function, if not restrict benign "invisible hand" will play a bad effect. Fair competition can never natural realization, only in justice power under the restriction of the only possible. Want to realize fair free competition, must rely on fair "visible hand" to ensure the "invisible hand" in benign range play a role. The "invisible hand" without restraint, exceeded certain scope, will do evil. Completely "invisible" there are bound to be darkness, manipulating, "See" is transparent, can supervise.On the concept of difference perhaps only a bit, to practice will appear "mile", a condition.Relevant article:Football shady decision-making and the "invisible hand" South Korea football why than China strong? 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